Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

со всех языков на все языки

to inflict a death penalty

Толкование Перевод

1 inflict the death penalty

виконувати вирок смертної кари, виконувати смертну кару

English-Ukrainian law dictionary > inflict the death penalty
2 inflict death penalty

Юридический термин: назначить смертную казнь

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > inflict death penalty
3 inflict death penalty

призначати смертну кару

English-Ukrainian law dictionary > inflict death penalty
4 inflict

заподіювати, завдавати ( особистої або майнової шкоди); накладати, призначати ( покарання тощо); наносити ( побої тощо)

inflict bodily injury on another person — = inflict bodily injury

inflict premeditated minor bodily injury — = inflict premeditated trivial bodily injury заподіювати умисне легке тілесне ушкодження

inflict premeditated trivial bodily injury — = inflict premeditated minor bodily injury

inflict punishment upon an innocent person — (по)карати невинну особу

inflict the death penalty on the criminal — засуджувати злочинця до смертної кари; виконувати вирок смертної кари стосовно злочинця

- inflict a defeat
- inflict a grievous bodily harm
- inflict a loss
- inflict a penalty
- inflict a punishment
- inflict a severe bodily injury
- inflict bodily harm
- inflict bodily injury
- inflict by act
- inflict by intent
- inflict by negligence
- inflict by omission
- inflict by premeditation
- inflict by recklessness
- inflict capital punishment
- inflict damage to security
- inflict damage
- inflict death penalty
- inflict deliberately
- inflict forcibly
- inflict harm
- inflict injury
- inflict innocently
- inflict insanely
- inflict involuntarily
- inflict knowingly
- inflict maliciously
- inflict pain
- inflict penalty
- inflict physical suffering
- inflict premeditatively
- inflict suffering
- inflict the death penalty
- inflict violently
- inflict voluntarily
- inflict wilfully
- inflict willfully

English-Ukrainian law dictionary > inflict
5 inflict

§ 1. დარტყმა; 2. ტანკვა, დატანჯვა

§ მიყენება (მიაყენებს)

to inflict a wound / suffering / blow ჭრილობის მიყენება // გულის ტკენა // დარტყმა (დაარტყამს)

●●to inflict a death penalty upon a traitor მოღალატისათვის სიკვდილის მისჯა

to inflict an injury on smb. / to do smb. an injury ვინმესთვის ტრავმის / ზიანის მიყენება

English-Georgian dictionary > inflict
6 penalty

1 სასჯელი

2 ჯარიმა (სპორტში)

●●penalty area საჯარიმო მოედანი

penalty kick პენალტი

free / penalty kick თავისუფალი / საჯარიმო დარტყმა (პენალტი)

●●to inflict a death penalty upon a traitor მოღალატისათვის სიკვდილის მისჯა

the extreme penalty უმაღლესი სასჯელი // სასჯელის უმაღლესი ზომა

English-Georgian dictionary > penalty
7 inflict

1) наносить ( личный или имущественный вред)

2) назначать, налагать ( наказание)

•

to inflict a loss — причинить убыток;

to inflict bodily harm [injury] — нанести, причинить телесное повреждение;

to inflict by act — причинить ( вред) действием;

to inflict by intent — причинить ( вред) намеренно, умышленно;

to inflict by negligence — причинить ( вред) по небрежности;

to inflict by omission — причинить ( вред) бездействием;

to inflict by premeditation — причинить ( вред) преднамеренно, предумышленно;

to inflict by recklessness — причинить ( вред) по опрометчивости;

to inflict capital punishment — назначить смертную казнь;

to inflict damage — нанести, причинить убыток;

to inflict death penalty — назначить смертную казнь;

to inflict deliberately — причинить ( вред) преднамеренно, предумышленно;

to inflict forcibly — причинить ( вред) с преодолением препятствия или с применением насилия;

to inflict harm — нанести, причинить вред;

to inflict injury — нанести, причинить вред;

to inflict injury on another person — нанести, причинить телесное повреждение;

to inflict innocently — причинить ( вред) невиновно;

to inflict insanely — нанести ( вред) в состоянии невменяемости;

to inflict involuntarily — нанести ( вред) неумышленно;

to inflict knowingly — причинить ( вред) заведомо;

to inflict maliciously — нанести, причинить ( вред) злоумышленно;

to inflict penalty — 1. назначить штраф 2. присудить штрафную неустойку 3. назначить наказание;

to inflict premeditatively — причинить ( вред) преднамеренно, предумышленно;

to inflict punishment — назначить наказание;

to inflict violently — причинить ( вред) с применением насилия;

to inflict voluntarily, to inflict voluntarily wilfully — нанести ( вред) умышленно

Англо-русский юридический словарь > inflict
8 penalty

1) взыскание; санкция; штраф; пеня

2) штрафная неустойка

3) наказание; карательная мера; санкция

•

to assess the penalty — определить меру наказания;

to impose [to inflict] a penalty — назначить наказание;

to make a penalty conditional — назначить наказание условно;

to proportion penalty to the crime — назначить наказание соразмерно совершённому преступлению;

under penalty — под наказанием или под страхом наказания;

upon penalty of death — под страхом смертной казни

- penalty of confinement
- penalty of crime
- penalty of death
- antitrust penalty
- civil penalty
- commuted penalty
- criminal penalty
- custodial penalty
- death penalty
- extra-legal penalty
- extreme penalty
- grave penalty
- imposed penalty
- inflictive penalty
- lenient penalty
- light penalty
- mandatory penalty
- mandatory death penalty
- mandatory minimum penalty
- maximum penalty
- maximum possible penalty
- mild penalty
- minimum penalty
- money penalty
- non-custodial penalty
- pecuniary penalty
- severe penalty
- high penalty
- inflicted penalty
* * *

• штраф

• штрафной

Англо-русский юридический словарь > penalty
9 death

1. n смерть

natural death — естественная смерть

accidental death — случайная смерть

lingering death — медленная агония

death by drowning — утопление

hour of death — смертный час

death angel — ангел смерти

death stab — смертельный удар

pale as death — бледный как смерть

a question of life and death — вопрос жизни и смерти

he fell from a 100 metres to his death — он упал с высоты сто метров и разбился насмерть

to the death — до конца; до последней капли крови, до последнего дыхания

war to the death — война на истребление, истребительная война; борьба не на жизнь, а на смерть

until death — на всю жизнь, пожизненно

unto death — до смерти, до гроба

faithful into death — верный до гроба

to notify a death — регистрировать смерть

to be frozen to death — умереть от холода

to drink oneself to death — умереть от запоя

to look death in the face — смотреть смерти в лицо

to be at the point of death — быть при смерти, агонизировать

it is a matter of life and death — это вопрос жизни и смерти

condemned to death — осудил на смерть; осужденный на смерть

to spell from death in battle — заговорить от смерти в бою

to dice with death — рисковать жизнью, играть со смертью

to bewail the death of a friend — скорбеть о смерти друга

2. n отмирание, омертвение

the death of the tissues — омертвение тканей

thermal death point — температура отмирания

death of yeast — отмирание дрожжей

3. n смертельный случай

death toll — количество жертв

the pallor of death — смертельная бледность

in the event of his death — в случае его смерти

gift in view of death — дарение на случай смерти

death benefit — пособие по случаю смерти кормильца

injury involving death — смертельное телесное повреждение

4. n смертная казнь

death house — комната приведения в исполнение смертных приговоров

on pain of death — под угрозой смерти

under sentence of death, condemned to death — приговорённый к смерти

upon penalty of death — под страхом смертной казни

liable to death penalty — подлежащий смертной казни

to inflict death penalty — назначить смертную казнь

to sentence to death — приговорить к смертной казни

penalty of death — наказание смертью, смертная казнь

5. n гибель

spiritual death — духовная смерть

everlasting death — вечные муки

battle death — гибель в бою

death incident to battle — гибель в бою

6. n конец; исчезновение; утрата, потеря

death of a language — исчезновение языка

7. n эмоц. -усил. до смерти; смертельно; в высшей степени, совершенно

to laugh oneself to death — хохотать до упаду

this meat has been done to death — мясо совершенно пережарено, мясо сгорело

the fashion has been done to death — эта мода совершенно изжила себя; это вышло из моды

the field of death — поле брани

to be in the jaws of death — быть в когтях смерти

death knocks at the door — бьёт смертный час

sure as death — наверняка;

like grim death — изо всех сил; что есть мочи

to ride like grim death — мчаться во весь опор

to hang on like grim death — не сдаваться, держаться до последнего; бороться не на жизнь, а на смерть

to be within an inch of death — быть на волосок от смерти

to be resigned to death — примириться с мыслью о смерти

to die a violent death — умереть насильственной смертью

to die a natural death — умереть естественной смертью

merchants of death — торговцы смертью; торговцы оружием

Синонимический ряд:

1. curtains (noun) curtains; decease; defunction; demise; dissolution; doom; dying; expiration; extinction; fate; grim reaper; quietus; rest; silence; sleep; the Pale Horse

2. departure (noun) departure; loss; parting; passing

3. fatality (noun) casualty; fatal; fatality

4. stop (noun) cessation; destruction; end; finale; stop; surcease

Антонимический ряд:

activity; animation; being; birth; commencement; entity; existence; growth; inauguration; life; operation; rise; spirit; vigour

English-Russian base dictionary > death
10 penalty

n

1) наказание, взыскание

- subject to penalty

- inflict penalty on smb.

2) штраф, неустойка

- charge penalty

3) ухудшение (положения в конкурентной борьбе)

•

- discretionary death penalty

- death penalty

- fixed penalty

- calculated penalty

- discretionary penalty

- tax penalties on foreign investments

- general penalty

- heavy penalty

- mandatory death penalty

- severe penalty

English-russian dctionary of diplomacy > penalty
11 inflict

[ınʹflıkt] v (on, upon)
1. 1) наносить (удар, рану и т. п.)

to inflict damage on smb. - причинять ущерб кому-л.

2) причинять (боль, страдание и т. п.)

to inflict shame on smb. - навлечь позор на кого-л., опозорить кого-л.

2. налагать (наказание и т. п.)

the judge inflicted the death penalty on the criminal - судья приговорил преступника к смертной казни

3. навязывать

to inflict one's views on /upon/ smb. - навязывать кому-л. свои взгляды

to inflict oneself /one's company/ on /upon/ smb. - навязываться кому-л., навязывать своё общество кому-л.

НБАРС > inflict
12 inflict

1. v наносить

inflict a blow — наносить удар

inflict losses — наносить потери

inflict defeat — наносить поражение

inflict a defeat — наносить поражение

2. v причинять

3. v налагать

the judge inflicted the death penalty on the criminal — судья приговорил преступника к смертной казни

4. v навязывать

Синонимический ряд:

1. coerce (verb) coerce; compel; constrain; demand; enforce; force; make; require

2. impose (verb) administer; deal; deliver; force on; force upon; give; impose; perpetrate; plague; strike; visit; wreak; wreck

3. saddle (verb) foist; saddle

Антонимический ряд:

spare

English-Russian base dictionary > inflict
13 казнь

сущ.

execution; ( на электрическом стуле) electrocution

быть приговорённым к смертной казни (за контрабанду наркотиков) — to be condemned (sentenced) to capital punishment (to death) (for drug smuggling)

быть противником (введения / сохранения) смертной казни — to be opposed to capital punishment (to death penalty / sentence)

быть свидетелем казни — to witness smb's execution

восстановить смертную казнь — to reinstate (restore) a death penalty

выступать за введение (сохранение) смертной казни — to speak in favour (in support) of capital punishment (of a death penalty / sentence)

назначить смертную казнь — to inflict a death penalty (on / upon)

ожидать казни — to await the execution; be (sit) on (the) death row; wait to be executed

откладывать казнь — ( исполнение смертного приговора) to delay (postpone, put off) the execution

останавливать казнь — ( исполнение смертного приговора) to stop the execution

отменить смертную казнь — to abolish a death penalty; ( поставить вне закона) to outlaw capital punishment (a death penalty / sentence)

приговорить к смертной казни — ( кого-л) to adjudge (adjudicate, sentence) ( smb) to die; condemn (sentence) ( smb) to death (to capital punishment); give ( smb) a death sentence; ( к расстрелу) to sentence ( smb) to be shot; ( на электрическом стуле) to sentence ( smb) to an electric chair; ( через повешение) to send ( smb) to the gallows

присутствовать во время казни — to attend the execution

протестовать против казни — to protest (against) ( smb's) execution

решительно выступать против казни — to be strongly opposed (voice strong opposition) to smb's execution

руководить казнью — to be in charge of the execution

совершать казнь — to execute; carry out the execution

установить дату казни — to set the execution date

в ожидании смертной казни — awaiting the execution

под страхом смертной казни — on (under) pain of death; upon penalty of death

группа непосредственных исполнителей смертной казни — death (execution) team

заключённый, ожидающий смертной казни — death-row inmate

противник смертной казни — death penalty opponent

способ проведения казни — ( исполнения смертного приговора) method of execution

сторонник отмены смертной казни — death penalty abolitionist

сторонник сохранения смертной казни — death penalty advocate (supporter)

- смертная казнь

Русско-английский юридический словарь > казнь
14 назначить смертную казнь

to inflict a death penalty (on | upon)

Юридический русско-английский словарь > назначить смертную казнь
15 наказание

1. punishment, penalty

(задача, възложена от учител като наказание) imposition

за наказание as a punishment

смъртно наказание capital punishment, death penalty

налагам наказание inflict/impose a punishment (on)

излежавам наказание serve o.'s sentence, do time

телесно наказание flogging, corporal punishment

това ти е божие наказание it is a judgment on you

наказание понесено по чужда вина vicarious punishment

наказания и глоби юр. pains and penalties

2. (мъчение) torture, torment; imposition

това дете е цяло наказание that child is a (perfect) nuisance; that child is the torment of my life

това радио е цяло наказание that radio is a curse/nuisance

* * *

наказа̀ние,

ср., -я 1. punishment, penalty; ( задача, възложена от учител) imposition; административно \наказаниее administrative sanction; дисциплинарно \наказаниее extra-legal penalty; за \наказаниее as a punishment; заслужено \наказаниее due penalty; излежавам \наказаниее serve o.’s sentence, do time; \наказаниее понесено по чужда вина vicarious punishment; \наказаниея и глоби юр. pains and penalties; налагам \наказаниее inflict/impose a punishment (on); понасям \наказаниее безропотно kiss the road; смъртно \наказаниее capital punishment, death penalty; телесно \наказаниее flogging, corporal punishment; това ти е божие \наказаниее it is a judgement on you;

2. ( мъчение) torture, torment; imposition; това дете е цяло \наказаниее that child is a (perfect) nuisance; that child is the torment of my life; това радио е цяло \наказаниее that radio is a curse/nuisance.

* * *

amercement; castigation; infliction{in'flikSxn}; judgement; penalty{'penxlti}: dead наказание - смъртно наказание; plague; punishment; strafe{stra;f}

* * *
1. (задача, възложена от учител като НАКАЗАНИЕ) imposition 2. (мъчение) torture, torment;imposition 3. punishment, penalty 4. НАКАЗАНИЕ понесено по чужда вина vicarious punishment 5. за НАКАЗАНИЕ as a punishment 6. излежавам НАКАЗАНИЕ serve o.'s sentence, do time 7. наказания и глоби юр. pains and penalties 8. налагам НАКАЗАНИЕ inflict/impose a punishment (on) 9. смъртно НАКАЗАНИЕ capital punishment, death penalty 10. телесно НАКАЗАНИЕ flogging, corporal punishment 11. това дете е цяло НАКАЗАНИЕ that child is a (perfect) nuisance;that child is the torment of my life 12. това радио е цяло НАКАЗАНИЕ that radio is a curse/nuisance 13. това ти е божие НАКАЗАНИЕ it is a judgment on you

Български-английски речник > наказание
16 pena

f ( sofferenza) pain, suffering

( punizione) punishment

pena di morte death penalty

stare in pena per qualcuno worry about someone

vale la pena soffrire tanto? is it worth suffering so much?

non ne vale la pena it's not worth it

mi fa pena I feel sorry for him/her

a mala pena hardly

* * *

pena s.f.

1 (dir.) ( punizione) punishment; penalty; sanction; sentence: pena capitale, capital punishment; pena di morte, death penalty (o sentence); chiedere la pena di morte, to invoke the death sentence (o penalty); il massimo, minimo della pena, the maximum, minimum penalty (o of the penalty); il codice stabilisce le pene, punishments (o penalties) are laid down by law; infliggere una pena, to inflict a punishment (o a penalty); scontare una pena, to serve a sentence (o to undergo a term of punishment); condonare una pena, to remit a penalty; passibile di pena, subject to penalty; fu condannato a una pena pecuniaria, he was fined (o sentenced to a fine) // pena del contrappasso, punishment fitting the crime // sotto pena di, under penalty (o pain) of (o on pain of): gli proibirono di tornare in patria ( sotto) pena ( del) la vita, he was forbidden to return to his country under pain of death // pena eterna, eternal punishment

2 ( patimento, dolore fisico) pain, suffering; ( afflizione, angoscia) pain, pang; sorrow; affliction; grief; suffering: le pene d'amore, del rimorso, the pains (o pangs) of love, of remorse; nessuno può immaginarsi la mia pena, nobody can imagine my sorrow; ha sopportato con pazienza le sue pene, he bore his sufferings patiently; che cosa ti dà pena?, what is worrying you?; non darti pena per me, me la caverò!, don't worry about me, I'll manage; sono in pena per lui, I am anxious (o worried) about him; sto sempre in pena quando ritardano la sera, I always worry when they are late in the evening; sentire, aver pena per qlco., qlcu., to grieve at sthg., for s.o.; mi fa pena, I feel sorry (o pity) for him // la squadra oggi faceva pena!, it was painful to watch the team today (o the team was dreadful today) // è un'anima in pena, he is a soul in torment; vuoi stare fermo?, mi sembri un'anima in pena, will you keep still? you're like a bag full of cats // soffrire le pene dell'inferno, to suffer the torments (o pains) of hell

3 ( fatica, disturbo) trouble: non ne vale la pena, it isn't worth it; non vale la pena di andare, it isn't worth going // darsi la pena di fare qlco., to take the trouble to do sthg.: mi sono dato la pena di informarlo, ma non mi ha neppure ringraziato, I took the trouble to inform him and he never even thanked me.

* * *
['pena]
sostantivo femminile

1) (pietà) pity

povera Anna, mi fa pena — poor Anna, I feel sorry for her

mi fa pena vederlo così triste — it hurts me to see him so sad

faceva pena vedere una cosa simile — it was sad to see such a thing

2) (sofferenza) pain, sorrow

pena d'amore — love pang, heartache

confidare le proprie -e a qcn. — to tell sb. of one's afflictions

3) dir. (punizione) punishment, sentence, penalty

sotto pena di — on o under penalty of

scontare una pena — to serve a sentence

casa di pena — prison

4) (sforzo)

darsi la pena di fare qcs. — to take the trouble o to be at pains to do sth.

ne è valsa la pena! — it was really worth it!

vale la pena fare — it's worth doing

5) (preoccupazione)

essere, stare in pena per qcn. — to be worried for sb

•

pena capitale — capital punishment

pena corporale — corporal punishment

pena detentiva — custodial o prison sentence, detention

pena di morte — death penalty

pena pecuniaria — fine

* * *

pena

/'pena/

sostantivo f.

1 (pietà) pity; povera Anna, mi fa pena poor Anna, I feel sorry for her; mi fa pena vederlo così triste it hurts me to see him so sad; faceva pena vedere una cosa simile it was sad to see such a thing

2 (sofferenza) pain, sorrow; pena d'amore love pang, heartache; confidare le proprie -e a qcn. to tell sb. of one's afflictions

3 dir. (punizione) punishment, sentence, penalty; sotto pena di on o under penalty of; scontare una pena to serve a sentence; casa di pena prison

4 (sforzo) darsi la pena di fare qcs. to take the trouble o to be at pains to do sth.; ne è valsa la pena! it was really worth it! vale la pena fare it's worth doing

5 (preoccupazione) essere, stare in pena per qcn. to be worried for sb.

COMPOUNDS

pena capitale capital punishment; pena corporale corporal punishment; pena detentiva custodial o prison sentence, detention; pena di morte death penalty; pena pecuniaria fine.

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > pena
17 kara

- ry; -ry; dat sg - rze; f

punishment; (administracyjna, sądowa) penalty

kara cielesna — corporal punishment

kara pieniężna — financial penalty

kara grzywny — fine

kara więzienia — imprisonment

kara śmierci — capital punishment, the death penalty

pod karą grzywny/więzienia — punishable by fine/prison

robić coś za karę — to do something as a punishment

* * *

kara

f.

punishment ( za coś for (doing) sth); prawn., sport penalty ( za coś for (doing) sth); kara chłosty flogging, whipping; kara cielesna corporal punishment; kara grzywny fine, pecuniary penalty; kara pieniężna fine, mulct; kara nagany reprimand; kara dyscyplinarna disciplinary punishment; kara ograniczenia wolności penalty of restricted liberty; kara pozbawienia wolności custodial sentence; kara aresztu penalty of arrest; kara więzienia imprisonment; kara dożywocia life sentence; kara dożywotniego więzienia life imprisonment; kara śmierci capital punishment, death penalty; najwyższy wymiar kary capital punishment; podlegający karze subject l. liable to penalty, under penalty; kara zaostrzona increased penalty; darowanie kary remission of penalty, pardon; okoliczność wpływająca na złagodzenie kary circumstance affecting the mitigation of punishment; surowa kara heavy l. harsh sentence; zasłużona kara deserts, comeuppance; wymierzyć komuś karę inflict a punishment on sb; mieć karę za coś be punished for sth; potulnie przyjąć karę submit meekly to one's punishment, kiss the rod; odbyć karę ( więzienia) serve one's sentence; kara boska pot. divine retribution; kara boska z tym chłopakiem/samochodem! this boy/car is a nuisance!

The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > kara
18 castigar

v.

1 to punish (imponer castigo a).

castigaron a los niños sin cena they punished the children by sending them to bed without dinner

lo castigaron con la pena capital he was given the death penalty

Elsa castiga a los chicos Elsa punishes the kids.

Dios castiga la maldad God punishes evil.

2 to penalize (sport).

3 to damage.

una zona castigada por las inundaciones a region severely hit by the floods

4 to seduce.

5 to ravage.

6 to recur to punishment.

* * *

castigar

Conjugation model [ LLEGAR], like link=llegar llegar

► verbo transitivo

1 (aplicar una pena) to punish

■ su madre la castigó her mother punished her

2 (dañar) to damage, ruin

■ la sequía castigó las cosechas the drought ruined the crops

3 (una cabalgadura) to ride hard

4 familiar (seducir) to seduce

* * *

verb

to punish

* * *

VT

1) [por delito, falta]

a) [+ delincuente, pecador, culpable] to punish ( por for)
[+ niño] [gen] to punish; [sin salir] to ground, keep in
es un delito que puede ser castigado con 15 años de prisión — it is a crime punishable by 15 years' imprisonment

la profesora me dejó castigado al terminar las clases — the teacher kept me in o made me stay behind after school

la castigaron por decir mentiras — she was punished for telling lies

lo castigaron sin postre — he was not allowed any dessert as punishment

castigar la carne — (Rel) to mortify the flesh

b) (Dep) to penalize ( por for)

lo castigaron con tarjeta amarilla — he was given a yellow card

el árbitro los castigó con un penalti — the referee awarded a penalty against them

c) (Com, Pol) to punish

Cuba fue castigada con sanciones comerciales — Cuba was punished with economic sanctions

el socialismo salió muy castigado de las urnas — socialism suffered heavy losses in the elections

2) (=perjudicar) [guerra, crisis] to afflict, affect; [calor] to beat down on; [frío] to bite into

el sol castigó con dureza a los tenistas — the sun beat down mercilessly on the tennis players

la ciudad más castigada por los bombardeos — the city worst hit by the bombing

3) [físicamente] (=maltratar) to damage, harm

castigamos a nuestro cuerpo con los excesos en la bebida — we harm our bodies with excessive drinking

castigar el hígado — iró to damage one's liver

4) [+ caballo] to ride hard

castigar mucho a un caballo — to ride a horse very hard

5) (=corregir) [+ estilo] to refine; [+ texto] to correct, revise

6) (=enamorar) to seduce

7) (Com) [+ gastos] to reduce

8) Méx (=apretar) [+ tornillo, cuerda] to tighten (up)

* * *

verbo transitivo

1)

a) < criminal> to punish

crímenes castigados con la pena de muerte — crimes punishable by death

fueron castigados con la pena máxima — they received the maximum sentence

b) < niño> ( a quedarse en el colegio) to keep... in detention; ( a quedarse en casa) to keep... in as a punishment, to ground (esp AmE colloq)

se quedó castigado por contestarle al profesor — he was kept in detention for answering the teacher back

mi padre me ha castigado — my father's keeping me in, my father's grounded me

lo castigaron sin postre — as a punishment he was made to go without dessert

2) crisis/enfermedad to affect

la zona más castigada por la sequía — the area worst affected by the drought

* * *

= punish, slap, victimise [victimize, -USA], put + Nombre + on the rack, discipline, chastise, smite.

Nota: Verbo irregular: pasado smote, participio smitten. Usado comúnmente con un sentido religioso o bíblico.

Ex. They admitted that they did not evaluate their technicians and aides, and confirmed that increases were automatic and the same 'across-the-board'; superior performance was not rewarded, nor inferior performance punished.

Ex. I wonder if she did quit if she could slap us with a lawsuit.

Ex. In the name of collegiality, students are victimized, considerable intellectual resources are being squandered, and the general public is deliberately misled.

Ex. The article ' Putting publishers on the rack' discusses the implications for publishers of supermarkets' greater interest in books.

Ex. It draws from the cases some practical pointers for librariansin hiring, firing, and disciplining employees = Deduce de los casos algunos consejos prácticos para los bibliotecarios de cómo contratar, despedir y sancionar a los empleados.

Ex. The profession should cease practising the amateurism for which it chastises employers who have untrained persons trying to function as librarians.

Ex. Instead, this may come off as a sort of mixed signal considering that God has chosen to smite California right after a proposition was passed banning same sex marriage.

----

* castigar con la prisión = punish with + prison.

* castigar con todo el peso de la ley = punish + to the full extent of the law.

* castigar duramente = smite.

* castigar severamente = blast.

* * *

verbo transitivo

1)

a) < criminal> to punish

crímenes castigados con la pena de muerte — crimes punishable by death

fueron castigados con la pena máxima — they received the maximum sentence

b) < niño> ( a quedarse en el colegio) to keep... in detention; ( a quedarse en casa) to keep... in as a punishment, to ground (esp AmE colloq)

se quedó castigado por contestarle al profesor — he was kept in detention for answering the teacher back

mi padre me ha castigado — my father's keeping me in, my father's grounded me

lo castigaron sin postre — as a punishment he was made to go without dessert

2) crisis/enfermedad to affect

la zona más castigada por la sequía — the area worst affected by the drought

* * *

= punish, slap, victimise [victimize, -USA], put + Nombre + on the rack, discipline, chastise, smite.

Nota: Verbo irregular: pasado smote, participio smitten. Usado comúnmente con un sentido religioso o bíblico.

Ex: They admitted that they did not evaluate their technicians and aides, and confirmed that increases were automatic and the same 'across-the-board'; superior performance was not rewarded, nor inferior performance punished.

Ex: I wonder if she did quit if she could slap us with a lawsuit.

Ex: In the name of collegiality, students are victimized, considerable intellectual resources are being squandered, and the general public is deliberately misled.

Ex: The article ' Putting publishers on the rack' discusses the implications for publishers of supermarkets' greater interest in books.

Ex: It draws from the cases some practical pointers for librariansin hiring, firing, and disciplining employees = Deduce de los casos algunos consejos prácticos para los bibliotecarios de cómo contratar, despedir y sancionar a los empleados.

Ex: The profession should cease practising the amateurism for which it chastises employers who have untrained persons trying to function as librarians.

Ex: Instead, this may come off as a sort of mixed signal considering that God has chosen to smite California right after a proposition was passed banning same sex marriage.

* castigar con la prisión = punish with + prison.

* castigar con todo el peso de la ley = punish + to the full extent of the law.

* castigar duramente = smite.

* castigar severamente = blast.

* * *

castigar [A3 ]

vt

A

1 ‹criminal› to punish

serán castigados de acuerdo a la ley they will be punished according to the law

fueron castigados con la pena máxima they received the maximum sentence

crímenes que son castigados con la pena de muerte crimes punishable by death

2 ‹niño›

lo castigaron sin postre as a punishment he was made to go without dessert o they wouldn't let him have any dessert

me castigaron a aprendérmelo de memoria as a punishment I was made to learn it off by heart o they made me learn it off by heart

se quedó castigado por contestarle al profesor he was kept in detention for answering the teacher back

mi padre me ha castigado por llegar tarde my father's keeping me in o my father's grounded me for being late

B

1

«crisis/enfermedad»: castigó duramente su ya débil organismo it severely affected her already weakened body

la zona más castigada por la sequía the area hardest hit o worst affected by the drought

2 ‹caballo› to ride … hard

3 ‹toro› to inflict a great deal of punishment on

4 ‹motor/frenos› to work … hard

* * *

castigar ( conjugate castigar) verbo transitivo
a) ( en general) to punish;

◊ fueron castigados con la pena máxima they received the maximum sentence

b) ‹ niño› ( a quedarse en el colegio) to keep … in detention;

( a quedarse en casa) to keep … in as a punishment, to ground (esp AmE colloq);
◊ lo castigaron sin postre as a punishment he was made to go without dessert

castigar verbo transitivo
1 to punish
2 (hacer sufrir, hacer padecer) to harm, ruin
3 Jur Dep to penalize
' castigar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
enterarse
- sancionar
English:
book
- cane
- deal with
- penalize
- punish
- chastise

* * *

castigar

♦ vt

1. [imponer castigo a] to punish;

castigaron a los niños sin cena they punished the children by sending them to bed without dinner;

lo castigaron con la pena capital he was given the death penalty;

los castigaron a copiar la lección diez veces they had to write out the lesson ten times as a punishment

2. Dep to penalize;

el árbitro castigó la acción con penalti the referee awarded a penalty for the foul

3. [dañar] [piel, salud] to damage;
[sujeto: sol, viento, epidemia] to devastate;
una zona castigada por las inundaciones a region severely hit by the floods;

las nuevas medidas castigan a los pequeños inversores the new measures are prejudicial to small investors

4. [enamorar] to seduce

5. [caballo] [con espuelas] to spur;
[con látigo] to whip
6. Taurom to wound

♦ See also the pronominal verb castigarse

* * *

castigar

v/t punish

* * *

castigar {52} vt

: to punish

* * *

castigar vb to punish

me castigaron por llegar tarde a casa I was punished for coming home late

castigar sin salir to ground

lo han castigado sin salir he's been grounded

Spanish-English dictionary > castigar
19 наказание наказани·е

юр.

punishment, penalty; (приговор) sentence

избежать наказания — to escape punishment

оставлять без наказания — to pardon

отбывать наказание — to serve a sentence

подвергать наказанию — to impose penalties, to inflict a punishment (on) to subject to punishment

понести наказание — to suffer / to be brought to punishment

снизить срок наказания — to commute / to mitigate the sentence

коллективное наказание — collective punishment

максимальное наказание — maximum penalty

минимальное наказание — minimum penalty

мягкое наказание — lenient sentence

неотвратимое наказание — inevitable punishment

отбывающий наказание — confined

подлежащий наказанию — subject to penalty

публичное наказание — public punishment

справедливое наказание — just punishment

строгое / суровое наказание — severe punishment / penalty

понести суровое наказание — to suffer severe punishment

телесное наказание — corporal punishment

условное наказание — conditional punishment

установленное наказание — fixed penalty

высшая мера наказания — capital punishment, death penalty

основные меры наказания — basic penalties

избрать / определить меру наказания — to mete out punishment, to fix a punishment

предусматривать меру наказания (в законе) — to sanction

истечение / окончание срока наказания — expiration of sentence

наказание военных преступников — punishment of war criminals

наказание в суммарном порядке — summary punishment

наказание лишением свободы — punishment by confinement

наказание по усмотрению суда — discretionary penalty

неотвратимость наказания — inevitability of a penalty

под страхом наказания — under / on / upon penalty of

Russian-english dctionary of diplomacy > наказание наказани·е
20 назначить смертную казнь

Law: impose death, inflict capital punishment, inflict death penalty

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > назначить смертную казнь

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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to inflict a death penalty

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

to inflict a death penalty

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